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610줄이 말인가..
Javascript의 Array를 Clone coding한 CVector와
https://codeforces.com/blog/entry/16380에서 가져온 BigInt가 포함되어 있다.
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <math.h>
#include <numeric>
#include <cassert>
#include <stack>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
#define interface struct
#define zx3f 1061109567
#define itn int
#define _DEBUG_ 0
#define dout \
if (_DEBUG_) \
cout
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long ull;
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef signed char i8;
typedef short i16;
typedef int i32;
typedef long long i64;
const int dx[] = {0, 0, 1, -1};
const int dy[] = {1, -1, 0, 0};
const int bigint_base = 1000000000;
const int bigint_base_digits = 9;
template <typename T>
class CVector
{
public:
vector<T> vec;
CVector()
{
}
CVector(int size)
{
vec.reserve(size);
}
CVector(size_t size)
{
vec.reserve(size);
}
void push(T v)
{
vec.push_back(v);
}
void push_back(T v)
{
vec.push_back(v);
}
void remove_duplicate()
{
vec.erase(unique(vec.begin(), vec.end()), vec.end());
}
void fast_pop()
{
vec.pop_back();
}
void clear()
{
vec.clear();
}
T &at(size_t idx)
{
if (idx < 0)
{
idx = vec.size() + idx;
}
return this->vec[idx];
}
T pop()
{
T ld = vec.back();
vec.pop_back();
return ld;
}
T pop_back()
{
T ld = vec.back();
vec.pop_back();
return ld;
}
T back()
{
return vec.back();
}
T front()
{
return vec.front();
}
T &operator[](size_t idx)
{
return this->at(idx);
}
size_t size()
{
return vec.size();
}
size_t lastIndex()
{
return this->size() - 1;
}
bool empty()
{
return vec.empty();
}
auto begin()
{
return vec.begin();
}
auto end()
{
return vec.end();
}
auto capacity()
{
return vec.capacity();
}
};
struct BigInt
{
vector<int> a;
int sign;
/*<arpa>*/
int size()
{
if (a.empty())
return 0;
int ans = (a.size() - 1) * bigint_base_digits;
int ca = a.back();
while (ca)
ans++, ca /= 10;
return ans;
}
BigInt operator^(const BigInt &v)
{
BigInt ans = 1, a = *this, b = v;
while (!b.isZero())
{
if (b % 2)
ans *= a;
a *= a, b /= 2;
}
return ans;
}
string to_string()
{
stringstream ss;
ss << *this;
string s;
ss >> s;
return s;
}
int sumof()
{
string s = to_string();
int ans = 0;
for (auto c : s)
ans += c - '0';
return ans;
}
/*</arpa>*/
BigInt() : sign(1)
{
}
BigInt(long long v)
{
*this = v;
}
BigInt(const string &s)
{
read(s);
}
void operator=(const BigInt &v)
{
sign = v.sign;
a = v.a;
}
void operator=(long long v)
{
sign = 1;
a.clear();
if (v < 0)
sign = -1, v = -v;
for (; v > 0; v = v / bigint_base)
a.push_back(v % bigint_base);
}
BigInt operator+(const BigInt &v) const
{
if (sign == v.sign)
{
BigInt res = v;
for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int)max(a.size(), v.a.size()) || carry; ++i)
{
if (i == (int)res.a.size())
res.a.push_back(0);
res.a[i] += carry + (i < (int)a.size() ? a[i] : 0);
carry = res.a[i] >= bigint_base;
if (carry)
res.a[i] -= bigint_base;
}
return res;
}
return *this - (-v);
}
BigInt operator-(const BigInt &v) const
{
if (sign == v.sign)
{
if (abs() >= v.abs())
{
BigInt res = *this;
for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int)v.a.size() || carry; ++i)
{
res.a[i] -= carry + (i < (int)v.a.size() ? v.a[i] : 0);
carry = res.a[i] < 0;
if (carry)
res.a[i] += bigint_base;
}
res.trim();
return res;
}
return -(v - *this);
}
return *this + (-v);
}
void operator*=(int v)
{
if (v < 0)
sign = -sign, v = -v;
for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int)a.size() || carry; ++i)
{
if (i == (int)a.size())
a.push_back(0);
long long cur = a[i] * (long long)v + carry;
carry = (int)(cur / bigint_base);
a[i] = (int)(cur % bigint_base);
// asm("divl %%ecx" : "=a"(carry), "=d"(a[i]) : "A"(cur), "c"(base));
}
trim();
}
BigInt operator*(int v) const
{
BigInt res = *this;
res *= v;
return res;
}
void operator*=(long long v)
{
if (v < 0)
sign = -sign, v = -v;
for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int)a.size() || carry; ++i)
{
if (i == (int)a.size())
a.push_back(0);
long long cur = a[i] * (long long)v + carry;
carry = (int)(cur / bigint_base);
a[i] = (int)(cur % bigint_base);
// asm("divl %%ecx" : "=a"(carry), "=d"(a[i]) : "A"(cur), "c"(base));
}
trim();
}
BigInt operator*(long long v) const
{
BigInt res = *this;
res *= v;
return res;
}
friend pair<BigInt, BigInt> divmod(const BigInt &a1, const BigInt &b1)
{
int norm = bigint_base / (b1.a.back() + 1);
BigInt a = a1.abs() * norm;
BigInt b = b1.abs() * norm;
BigInt q, r;
q.a.resize(a.a.size());
for (int i = a.a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
r *= bigint_base;
r += a.a[i];
int s1 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size()];
int s2 = r.a.size() <= b.a.size() - 1 ? 0 : r.a[b.a.size() - 1];
int d = ((long long)bigint_base * s1 + s2) / b.a.back();
r -= b * d;
while (r < 0)
r += b, --d;
q.a[i] = d;
}
q.sign = a1.sign * b1.sign;
r.sign = a1.sign;
q.trim();
r.trim();
return make_pair(q, r / norm);
}
BigInt operator/(const BigInt &v) const
{
return divmod(*this, v).first;
}
BigInt operator%(const BigInt &v) const
{
return divmod(*this, v).second;
}
void operator/=(int v)
{
if (v < 0)
sign = -sign, v = -v;
for (int i = (int)a.size() - 1, rem = 0; i >= 0; --i)
{
long long cur = a[i] + rem * (long long)bigint_base;
a[i] = (int)(cur / v);
rem = (int)(cur % v);
}
trim();
}
BigInt operator/(int v) const
{
BigInt res = *this;
res /= v;
return res;
}
int operator%(int v) const
{
if (v < 0)
v = -v;
int m = 0;
for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; --i)
m = (a[i] + m * (long long)bigint_base) % v;
return m * sign;
}
void operator+=(const BigInt &v)
{
*this = *this + v;
}
void operator-=(const BigInt &v)
{
*this = *this - v;
}
void operator*=(const BigInt &v)
{
*this = *this * v;
}
void operator/=(const BigInt &v)
{
*this = *this / v;
}
bool operator<(const BigInt &v) const
{
if (sign != v.sign)
return sign < v.sign;
if (a.size() != v.a.size())
return a.size() * sign < v.a.size() * v.sign;
for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
if (a[i] != v.a[i])
return a[i] * sign < v.a[i] * sign;
return false;
}
bool operator>(const BigInt &v) const
{
return v < *this;
}
bool operator<=(const BigInt &v) const
{
return !(v < *this);
}
bool operator>=(const BigInt &v) const
{
return !(*this < v);
}
bool operator==(const BigInt &v) const
{
return !(*this < v) && !(v < *this);
}
bool operator!=(const BigInt &v) const
{
return *this < v || v < *this;
}
void trim()
{
while (!a.empty() && !a.back())
a.pop_back();
if (a.empty())
sign = 1;
}
bool isZero() const
{
return a.empty() || (a.size() == 1 && !a[0]);
}
BigInt operator-() const
{
BigInt res = *this;
res.sign = -sign;
return res;
}
BigInt abs() const
{
BigInt res = *this;
res.sign *= res.sign;
return res;
}
long long longValue() const
{
long long res = 0;
for (int i = a.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
res = res * bigint_base + a[i];
return res * sign;
}
friend BigInt gcd(const BigInt &a, const BigInt &b)
{
return b.isZero() ? a : gcd(b, a % b);
}
friend BigInt lcm(const BigInt &a, const BigInt &b)
{
return a / gcd(a, b) * b;
}
void read(const string &s)
{
sign = 1;
a.clear();
int pos = 0;
while (pos < (int)s.size() && (s[pos] == '-' || s[pos] == '+'))
{
if (s[pos] == '-')
sign = -sign;
++pos;
}
for (int i = s.size() - 1; i >= pos; i -= bigint_base_digits)
{
int x = 0;
for (int j = max(pos, i - bigint_base_digits + 1); j <= i; j++)
x = x * 10 + s[j] - '0';
a.push_back(x);
}
trim();
}
friend istream &operator>>(istream &stream, BigInt &v)
{
string s;
stream >> s;
v.read(s);
return stream;
}
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &stream, const BigInt &v)
{
if (v.sign == -1)
stream << '-';
stream << (v.a.empty() ? 0 : v.a.back());
for (int i = (int)v.a.size() - 2; i >= 0; --i)
stream << setw(bigint_base_digits) << setfill('0') << v.a[i];
return stream;
}
static vector<int> convert_base(const vector<int> &a, int old_digits, int new_digits)
{
vector<long long> p(max(old_digits, new_digits) + 1);
p[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < (int)p.size(); i++)
p[i] = p[i - 1] * 10;
vector<int> res;
long long cur = 0;
int cur_digits = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a.size(); i++)
{
cur += a[i] * p[cur_digits];
cur_digits += old_digits;
while (cur_digits >= new_digits)
{
res.push_back(int(cur % p[new_digits]));
cur /= p[new_digits];
cur_digits -= new_digits;
}
}
res.push_back((int)cur);
while (!res.empty() && !res.back())
res.pop_back();
return res;
}
typedef vector<long long> vll;
static vll karatsubaMultiply(const vll &a, const vll &b)
{
int n = a.size();
vll res(n + n);
if (n <= 32)
{
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
for (int j = 0; j < n; j++)
res[i + j] += a[i] * b[j];
return res;
}
int k = n >> 1;
vll a1(a.begin(), a.begin() + k);
vll a2(a.begin() + k, a.end());
vll b1(b.begin(), b.begin() + k);
vll b2(b.begin() + k, b.end());
vll a1b1 = karatsubaMultiply(a1, b1);
vll a2b2 = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2);
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
a2[i] += a1[i];
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++)
b2[i] += b1[i];
vll r = karatsubaMultiply(a2, b2);
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a1b1.size(); i++)
r[i] -= a1b1[i];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a2b2.size(); i++)
r[i] -= a2b2[i];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)r.size(); i++)
res[i + k] += r[i];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a1b1.size(); i++)
res[i] += a1b1[i];
for (int i = 0; i < (int)a2b2.size(); i++)
res[i + n] += a2b2[i];
return res;
}
BigInt operator*(const BigInt &v) const
{
vector<int> a6 = convert_base(this->a, bigint_base_digits, 6);
vector<int> b6 = convert_base(v.a, bigint_base_digits, 6);
vll a(a6.begin(), a6.end());
vll b(b6.begin(), b6.end());
while (a.size() < b.size())
a.push_back(0);
while (b.size() < a.size())
b.push_back(0);
while (a.size() & (a.size() - 1))
a.push_back(0), b.push_back(0);
vll c = karatsubaMultiply(a, b);
BigInt res;
res.sign = sign * v.sign;
for (int i = 0, carry = 0; i < (int)c.size(); i++)
{
long long cur = c[i] + carry;
res.a.push_back((int)(cur % 1000000));
carry = (int)(cur / 1000000);
}
res.a = convert_base(res.a, 6, bigint_base_digits);
res.trim();
return res;
}
};
int main()
{
cin.tie(0);
cout.tie(0);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
}
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